CSS GridLesson #187
Grid Item Named
The CSS `grid-template-areas` is a
Naming Grid Items with grid-area
The CSS grid-template-areas is a
grid container property, and it specifies
areas within the grid layout.
You can name grid items by using the CSS grid-area
property, and then reference to the name in the grid-template-areas
property.
Each area is defined within apostrophes. The named grid items in each area is defined inside the apostrophes, separated by a space.
Example
Example Code
css.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-areas: 'myHeader
myHeader myHeader myHeader myHeader';
}
.item1 {
grid-area:
myHeader;
}We can use a period sign (.) to refer to a grid item with no name:
Example
Example Code
css.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-areas: 'myHeader
myHeader myHeader . .';
}
.item1 {
grid-area:
myHeader;
}To define two rows (two areas), define the second row inside another set of apostrophes:
Example
Example Code
css.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-areas:
'myHeader
myHeader
. . .'
'myHeader myHeader . . .';
}
.item1 {
grid-area:
myHeader;
}Make a ready-to-use Webpage Template
Here, we will name all grid items to make a ready-to-use webpage template:
Example
Example Code
css.item1 { grid-area: header; }
.item2 { grid-area: menu; }
.item3 {
grid-area: main; }
.item4 { grid-area: right; }
.item5 { grid-area:
footer; }
.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-areas:
'header header header header header header'
'menu main
main main main right'
'menu footer footer footer footer
footer';
}Interactive Code Examples
CSS Example 1
cssInteractive runnable CSS example from EA Academy.
Live Output Preview:
CSS Example 2
cssInteractive runnable CSS example from EA Academy.
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CSS Example 3
cssInteractive runnable CSS example from EA Academy.
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CSS Example 4
cssInteractive runnable CSS example from EA Academy.
Live Output Preview: