HTML TutorialLesson #10

HTML Formatting

HTML contains several elements for defining text with a special meaning.

HTML contains several elements for defining text with a special meaning.


Example

This text is bold

This text is italic

This is subscript and superscript


HTML Formatting Elements

Formatting elements were designed to display special types of text:

  • <b> - Bold text
  • <strong> - Important text
  • <i> - Italic text
  • <em> - Emphasized text
  • <mark> - Marked text
  • <small> - Smaller text
  • <del> - Deleted text
  • <ins> - Inserted text
  • <sub> - Subscript text
  • <sup> - Superscript text

HTML ** and Elements

The HTML <b> element defines bold text, without any extra importance.

Example

Example Code

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<b>This text is bold</b>

The HTML <strong> element defines text with strong importance. The content inside is typically displayed in bold.

Example

Example Code

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<strong>This text is
     important!</strong>

HTML and Elements

The HTML <i> element defines a part of text in an alternate voice or mood. The content inside is typically displayed in italic.

Tip: The <i> tag is often used to indicate a technical term, a phrase from another language, a thought, a ship name, etc.

Example

Example Code

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<i>This text is italic</i>

The HTML <em> element defines emphasized text. The content inside is typically displayed in italic.

Tip: A screen reader will pronounce the words in <em> with an emphasis, using verbal stress.

Example

Example Code

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<em>This text is
 emphasized</em>

HTML Element

The HTML <small> element defines smaller text:

Example

Example Code

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<small>This is some smaller text.</small>

HTML Element

The HTML <mark> element defines text that should be marked or highlighted:

Example

Example Code

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HTML Element

The HTML <del> element defines text that has been deleted from a document. Browsers will usually strike a line through deleted text:

Example

Example Code

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HTML Element

The HTML <ins> element defines a text that has been inserted into a document. Browsers will usually underline inserted text:

Example

Example Code

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HTML Element

The HTML <sub> element defines subscript text. Subscript text appears half a character below the normal line, and is sometimes rendered in a smaller font. Subscript text can be used for chemical formulas, like H2O:

Example

Example Code

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HTML Element

The HTML <sup> element defines superscript text. Superscript text appears half a character above the normal line, and is sometimes rendered in a smaller font. Superscript text can be used for footnotes, like WWW[1]:

Example

Example Code

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HTML Text Formatting Elements

TagDescription
<b>Defines bold text
<em>Defines emphasized text
<i>Defines a part of text in an alternate voice or mood
<small>Defines smaller text
<strong>Defines important text
<sub>Defines subscripted text
<sup>Defines superscripted text
<ins>Defines inserted text
<del>Defines deleted text
<mark>Defines marked/highlighted text

For a complete list of all available HTML tags, visit our HTML Tag Reference.


Video: HTML Formatting


Interactive Code Examples

HTML Example 2

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Interactive runnable HTML example from EA Academy.
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HTML Example 3

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Interactive runnable HTML example from EA Academy.
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HTML Example 4

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Interactive runnable HTML example from EA Academy.
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HTML Example 5

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Interactive runnable HTML example from EA Academy.
Live Output Preview:

HTML Example 6

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HTML tag syntax and structure demonstration.
<small>This is some smaller text.</small>

HTML Example 7

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Interactive runnable HTML example from EA Academy.
Live Output Preview: